Hello. I’m Gavin Edwards, the public speaker and the New York Times-bestselling author of The Tao of Bill Murray, the ’Scuse Me While I Kiss This Guy series, and Kindness and Wonder: Why Mister Rogers Matters Now More Than Ever. If you’re interested in hiring me, click here for more information.

Songwriting Partners

I’ve been thinking lately about the stylistic tendencies in songwriting partners. Not the words/music split of Gilbert/Sullivan or Hammerstein/Rodgers, but the Lennon/McCartney model: two long-running partners who share credit on everything even though they often write songs individually. The differences between the two Beatles are well-known: in broad strokes, Paul McCartney favored sentimental ballads and third-person narratives, while John Lennon liked screaming rockers and experimental noise. (There are many exceptions on both sides, of course.) Similarly, in the Clash, Joe Strummer skewed towards punk, Mick Jones towards funk.

But I’ve recently realized that there’s plenty of  songwriting partners where I have no idea what’s contributed by each. What’s the Fagen axis and the Becker axis when you plot the Steely Dan songbook? How does the Rolling Stones songbook divide between Jagger and Richards? Can devoted Squeeze fans tell the difference between a Difford tune and a Tilbrook one?

posted 12 November 2008 in Tasty Bits. 5 comments

Ventures in the Slipstream

I was lucky enough to attend Van Morrison’s show at the Hollywood Bowl Saturday night where he performed the entirety of Astral Weeks.

Single-word reaction: Wow.

I should have a full-length review in the next issue of Rolling Stone, but I also filed a short dispatch (with a set list, which isn’t as pointless as you might guess–he shuffled the album’s playing order) for the magazine’s website, which you can read here.

posted 10 November 2008 in Outside, Reviews. 1 comment

Friday Foto: Prague Astronomical Clock

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The clock dates to 1410; I took this picture in 2005, when I was visiting Prague to write about the TV miniseries Revelations, which was filming there.

posted 7 November 2008 in Photos. no comments yet

1988 Countdown: Demographic Breakdown

Okay, now that we’re one-quarter of the way through the countdown, let’s break down some of the numbers for those top 25 videos (not counting the bonus clips from Def Leppard and U2):

United States: 14
England: 6
US/UK joint ventures: 2
Australia: 2
New Zealand: 1

White: 21
Black: 4

Male: 17
Female: 8

Solo acts: 13
Groups: 12
Number of solo acts better known for their previous groups: 4
Number of groups with members better known for their previous solo work: 1

posted 6 November 2008 in 1988. 1 comment

1988 Countdown: #100-76 Roundup

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Back in 1988, I videotaped the MTV year-end top-100 countdown. Earlier this year, I unearthed the tapes and started watching them for the first time in two decades. I’ve been gradually working my way through the countdown, dissecting every single clip (and the commercial breaks too). Half a year later, we’re now two and a half hours into the countdown, or 25% of the way through. I’ve seen videos both wonderful and vomitous, more of Kevin Seal than I ever expected to in this century, and five airings of the ad for The January Man.

If you’d like to catch up, here’s your chance.

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#100: Keith Richards, “Take It So Hard”

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#99: Crowded House, “Better Be Home Soon”

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Commercial Break #1

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#98: Vixen, “Edge of a Broken Heart”

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Commercial Break #2

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#97: Rick Astley, “Together Forever”

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#96: Glenn Frey, “True Love”

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#95: The Bangles, “In Your Room”

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(Bonus clip not on the countdown: Def Leppard, “Armageddon It”)

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Commercial Break #3

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#94: Michael Jackson, “Another Part of Me”

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#93: Cher, “I Found Someone”

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#92: Pet Shop Boys, “Always on My Mind”

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Commercial Break #4

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#91: Eric Carmen, “Hungry Eyes”

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#90: Natalie Cole, “Pink Cadillac”

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#89: The Traveling Wilburys, “Handle With Care”

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Commercial Break #5

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#88: Michael Bolton, “(Sittin’ On) The Dock of the Bay”

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#87: Kylie Minogue, “The Loco-Motion”

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Commercial Break #6

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#86: Henry Lee Summer, “I Wish I Had a Girl”

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#85: The Fat Boys, “The Twist”

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(Bonus clip not on the countdown: U2, “Angel of Harlem”)

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Commercial Break #7

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#84: Belinda Carlisle, “Circle in the Sand”

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#83: Pet Shop Boys, “What Have I Done to Deserve This?”

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#82: Icehouse, “Electric Blue”

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Commercial Break #8

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#81: Van Halen, “Finish What Ya Started”

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#80: Whitney Houston, “Where Do Broken Hearts Go”

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#79: OMD, “Dreaming”

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Commercial Break #9

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#78: Pat Benatar, “All Fired Up”

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#77: Foreigner, “I Don’t Want to Live Without You”

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Commercial Break #10

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#76: Johnny Hates Jazz, “Shattered Dreams”

And the introduction that started it all.

posted 5 November 2008 in 1988. no comments yet

Top Five Election Songs

That is, songs specifically about elections and/or voting, not just miscellaneous political or societal change.

1. X, “The New World”
2. Radiohead, “Electioneering”
3. Arcadia, “Election Day”
4. Little Steven, “Vote That Mutha Out”
5. Talking Heads, “The Democratic Circus”

There are fewer of these than I would have guessed (although Lyle Lovett and the Replacements also have songs called “Election Day”), and some of the songs on my list use the political as a metaphor for the personal. What else belongs on the list? Surely we can push that Naked track off it….

posted 4 November 2008 in Tasty Bits. 2 comments

Tina Fey in HDTV

The sets of some TV shows are Potemkin villages, just realistic enough to pass muster with the cameras on one side. Others are incredibly detailed simulacra: the most impressive ever, for my money, was the sprawling installation at Cinnecitta Studios for the HBO show Rome (more on which some other time soon).

When I visited the 30 Rock sets for my Q&A with Tina Fey, which you may recall from last week, I was gobsmacked by how faithfully the show had replicated the NBC corporate offices. The detail went all the way down to the fake magazine clippings on the walls. So I went back a few weeks later to take more careful notes on the set design, and wrote a short article on it (and how it reflected the realities of modern HDTV viewership) for the March 2007 issue of Wired, which they have archived on their website here.

posted 3 November 2008 in Articles, Outside. no comments yet

Friday Foto: Flipwalk #35

Another installment in my continuing series of flipwalks. (If you haven’t seen them before: while living in New York City, I took walks of exactly one hour in duration, my route determined along the way by flipping a coin. Then I would take a picture of whatever block I was on when the hour was up.)

The teaser image for this week:

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For the full image, which includes a cameo appearance by a cigarette and a Gatorade bottle, click here. I don’t know that this is the best photograph in the whole flipwalks gallery, but it was probably my favorite moment to stumble upon.

posted 31 October 2008 in Photos. no comments yet

1988 Countdown #76: Johnny Hates Jazz, “Shattered Dreams”

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Kevin Seal’s back, standing in front of his ladder. “Well, 1988 was a big and exciting year for bands from England,” he says. One of those bands, apparently, was Johnny Hates Jazz, who released their debut album Turn Back the Clock. (Wasn’t that an oddly retro title? Aren’t synth-pop acts supposed to be futuristic? Were Johnny Hates Jazz trying to tap into nostalgia for the early 80s?)

We see an interview clip with JHJ lead singer Clark Datchler saying, “Calvin’s dad is a rather famous record producer who’s supposed to pick the hits by the dozen, but [he] certainly didn’t [with] this one. He said he’d stand in Selfridge’s shop window in London naked if ‘Shattered Dreams’ was a hit, and he hasn’t done it yet, and I’m waiting. I go there every day and he’s still not there.”

Cut back to Seal, who seems genuinely amused. “He finally did and was arrested,” Seal jokes.

“Calvin” is Calvin Hayes, the band’s keyboardist and the son of record producer Mickie Most, who worked with a host of big names in the 60s and 70s, including Donovan, the Animals, Herman’s Hermits, Brenda Lee, and Suzi Quatro. Most died in 2003; his net worth was estimated at upwards of 50 million pounds.

Who else has hit the pop charts with that much family money? Paris Hilton, I suppose. Jakob Dylan, perhaps. Carly Simon, maybe. (I’m not thinking of people who got rich off music, like Elton John whenever he has another pop single, but those who grew up with a vast family fortune.) I’ve always been fond of the Ellen Willis line on “You’re So Vain”: it proved that rock ‘n’ roll is so democratic, even a rich person can make a great single.

On to the video: this black-and-white clip opens with a “Do Not Disturb” sign dangling by a chain from a doorknob. We briefly see a trio of musicians in black suits against a pure white background, and then cut to the key for hotel room #17. Datchler stands up from a crouching position, and we cut  to more hotel accoutrements: trays of ice cubes and lots of cotton balls. A feminine hand rests on a naked knee. Datchler talks with Hayes while a piano moves through the foreground at alarming speed. A drop of water falls from that feminine hand.

Datchler starts singing. He’s wearing a white T-shirt underneath what appears to be an expensive dark suit: this is the London version of the Miami Vice look, I suppose. He’s got a light dusting of stubble, not the full George Michael harvested beard. In back of him is a closeup of a girl: we can see one eye, one nostril, and her upper lip. Datchler looks imploringly into the camera. Then we cut to him looking about eight inches tall, standing somewhere on the girl’s left shoulder, or maybe her left breast.

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Datchler shifts his weight from one leg to the other and the girl turns her head. The video makers were clearly using a protean version of the green-screen technology to integrate Datchler and the girl while they both move. The angle is wrong for the intended optical illusion, by the way: it almost looks like he’s balancing on the girl, but you can tell that he’d be jutting out from her collarbone at a 45-degree angle, so it’s pretty obvious he’s standing on top of a projection.

Band montage. We see Hayes playing a grand piano. That’s a particularly ludicrous bit of staging: while this single has gotten a wholesale rate on its keyboards, they’re obviously all synths. On bass is “Mike Nocito,” or so the band claims, but it looks a lot like Jerry Seinfeld, moonlighting for some extra cash the year before his sitcom launched. We see the band superimposed onto the front of a white refrigerator.

The girl–who is brunette and stunning–brushes her hair and stands up. She opens her hand to reveal Datchler reclining on her palm, about two inches tall now, still singing. He hugs his knees. The limitations of this version of green-screen tech are becoming clear: Datchler needs to be in an area of pure white, such as her pale skin, to make it work.

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Cut to Hayes, who is now leaning against his piano, having given up on convincing us that he’s actually playing it. Another band montage, which ends up with them projected on a shower curtain. The brunette closes her hand: with Datchler still sitting on it, this seems a bit menacing. A tiny Seinfeld (excuse me, Nocito) runs across a puddle of white milk. We see a wee Datchler and Hayes standing on a sheet of paper on a desk, about the same height as a pencil. Mini-Nocito then runs across the sheets of an unmade bed. The director’s certainly finding all the different white surfaces he can.

There’s a genre of erotica called “giantess porn,” where men imagine the sexual attack of a 50-foot woman, and being the flesh-bauble for an impossibly large, powerful woman. It’s a variation on the Fay Wray meets King Kong fantasy, with the genders flipped; traditional penetration is right out in these scenarios, of course. I can’t help but think that somebody involved with this video was a giantess fetishist.

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The brunette shifts from wanly caressing her own brow to a full-on freak-out. Perhaps she’s tired of tiny Brits running around her hotel room while singing catchy midtempo melodies about an ugly breakup? The brunette yanks a shower curtain off the rod and pounds a wall so hard that picture frames drop off it, breaking spectacularly. The wall actually pulses when she hits it, demonstrating either that she has Hulk-like strength or that the scenery construction budget for this video was very low.

A glass of red wine drops into a white sink and shatters. But it’s quickly cleaned up, because we wouldn’t want a white surface to go to waste; we soon see Datchler standing on the lip of the sink. By the time of this countdown, by the way, Datchler had already quit Johnny Hates Jazz (perhaps deciding that he wanted to appear in videos at his full height, or maybe discovering that he secretly loved jazz). He was replaced by Phil Thornalley, formerly the bassist for the Cure (and future cowriter of Natalie Imbruglia’s “Torn”).

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The brunette sits on her bed, looking plaintively at the camera, wondering if she read The Borrowers once too often as a little girl, if this might be an elaborate hallucination, and if not, whether it’s possible to get rid of miniature synth-pop bands with mousetraps. Nocito leans against an electrical socket; by examining the socket, we learn that this is an American hotel room. Makes sense–British record companies rarely pony up the money for cutting-edge special effects in videos. In fact, there was a lower-budget UK video for this song before this version: it was in color and involved a girl from an advertising billboard coming to life. Neither clip really had much connection to the song’s lyrics.

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This video closes with the band superimposed on the brunette’s alabaster back, looking as if they’re walking away into a Magritte painting. The song fades out with some delightfully bleak lyrics that will glide right by if you’re not paying attention: “You said you’d die for me, die for me / So much for your promises.”

“Shattered Dreams” spent three weeks at #2 on the Billboard singles charts, blocked from the top by Gloria Estefan and Miami Sound Machine (“Anything for You”) and George Michael (“One More Try”). (In the UK, it peaked at #5.) You can watch the American video here.

posted 29 October 2008 in 1988. 2 comments

The Rain Exploded with a Mighty Crash as We Fell into the Sun

Howdy, all readers and friends:

This week marks the six-month anniversary of the redesign of this website and the launch of this blog. Having recently been informed that there are not, in fact, infinite hours in the week, I’m adjusting the Rule Forty-Two publication schedule. I’ve been posting just about every weekday, but I’ll be scaling down slightly to a thrice-weekly schedule. On Mondays, you can expect to see me adding an interview or an article to the archives. Wednesdays will be devoted to the 1988 MTV countdown. Fridays will be for photos, including the flipwalk gallery.

Ruminations on Journey lyrics might happen anytime.

Thank you all for reading and commenting; I feel blessed to have had so many cool visitors in the past six months. (If you have friends who you think would enjoy the site, please let them know about it.) Since some of you weren’t here at the beginning and might be curious, here’s where the site’s name comes from.

posted 28 October 2008 in Self-reflexive. no comments yet